MULTI-PURPOSE LOGISTICS MODULE [MPLM]
Notes:
When the International Space Station (ISS) was redesigned again in 1993, it was decided to expand the original Mini-Pressurized Logistics Module design. The new MultiPurpose Logistics Module was twice as long and could carry 9000kg of cargo to ISS. The European Space Agency also became a partner, since Alenia Spazio would use the same pressurized module and some thermal subsystems in the Columbus Orbiting Facility as well. In return, ESA provided three environmental control & life-support system units for use in the Multipurpose Logistics Module.
Inside the MPLM. The module carries sixteen International Standard Payload Racks. Italy delivered the first “Leonardo” Multi-Purpose Logistics Module to NASA in July 1998. Two more module -- “Rafaelo” and “Donatello” -- will also be delivered under the $300-million contract. Italian astronauts will receive greater use of the Station as well as crew training for two more ASI astronauts in return for the MPLM.
